Abstract

Despite major changes in the health care environment, limited research has been conducted to guide the changing roles of nurses or to examine the impact of professional nurse characteristics on patient outcomes. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between professional nurse characteristics of years of experience, educational level, and professional certification; nurse staffing variables; and adverse patient outcomes of falls, falls with injury, hospital acquired pneumonia, and hospital acquired pressure ulcers. Donabedian's Structure-Process-Outcome framework (Donabedian, 1980) and the Nursing Role Effectiveness Model (Irvine, Sidani, & Hass, 1998) were adapted to guide an examination of the relationship of the structural variables of the nurse and organizational structural variables related to work load and staff mix to adverse patient outcomes. A process component was not studied. A multivariate, retrospective, correlational, cross-sectional, non-experimental design was used employing a secondary analysis of existing employee, patient, and organizational data from electronic healthcare databases.

Description

This dissertation has also been disseminated through the ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. Dissertation/thesis number: 3262939; ProQuest document ID: 304782472. The author still retains copyright.

Author Details

Monica A. Redekopp, PhD, RN

Sigma Membership

Xi Tau

Type

Dissertation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Descriptive/Correlational

Research Approach

Quantitative Research

Keywords:

Role of Nurses, Professional Traits, Patient Care

Advisor

Jane Leske

Degree

PhD

Degree Grantor

University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee

Degree Year

2007

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

None: Degree-based Submission

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Date of Issue

2020-09-04

Full Text of Presentation

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