Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the lived experiences of homeless persons admitted to a nursing home facility. Originally, the study was to explore their understanding of and their experience with advance health care planning; coincidently, the participants were more open to their experience of living in a long-term care facility.

Method: A convenience sample of 13 participants (12 male, 1 female) at four long-term care facilities in Southern California were interviewed about their perception of advanced health care planning, including the physician's orders for life sustaining treatment (POLST); a consent form required in all nursing homes. Social workers employed at these facilities helped to identify potential participants. Transcribed interviews were analyzed utilizing Colaizzi's (1978) method for phenomenological research until saturation of the themes was attained.

Results: Five themes emerge among these vulnerable homeless individuals: (a) lack of self-efficacy, (b) lack of awareness of health, (c) locus of control, (d) perception of death, and (e) yearning for a true home.

Conclusions: Most participants lacked family support, financial support, and had a history of drug abuse. All of the participants were diagnosed with at least one geriatric syndrome, were unaware of their health status, and had little-to-no communication with their health care provider. Further research is needed to explore how health care providers and policymakers can educate and inform this vulnerable population in the meaning of advance health care planning.

Description

This dissertation has also been disseminated through the ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. Dissertation/thesis number: 13865162; ProQuest document ID: 2275119429. The author still retains copyright.

Author Details

Janice X. Woods, PhD, RN, PHN, AGPCNP-BC, WCC

Sigma Membership

Iota Eta

Type

Dissertation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Phenomenology

Research Approach

Qualitative Research

Keywords:

Homelessness, Long-Term Care, Advance Healthcare Planning, Physician's Orders for Life Sustaining Treatment (POLST)

Advisor

Jane M. Georges

Second Advisor

Cynthia D. Connelly

Third Advisor

Kathleen M. Stacy

Degree

PhD

Degree Grantor

University of San Diego

Degree Year

2019

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

None: Degree-based Submission

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Date of Issue

2021-09-21

Full Text of Presentation

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