Abstract

Research Design: This research was a non-experimental descriptive study.

Subjects: A convenience sampling method was employed in this study, resulting in a total of 455 nursing faculty across Japan. The participants consisted of 52 males (10.4%) and 341 females (68.1%) with a mean age of 47.2 years (SD = 9.68). Regarding their academic positions, 94 were professors (18.8%), 68 were associate professors (13.6%), 82 were (senior) assistant professors (16.4%), 113 were (junior) assistant professors (22.6%), and 41 were research associates (8.2%).

Instruments: The survey form with open-ended questions to explore the experiences of workplace incivility such as faculty-to-faculty and student-to faculty incivility was developed by the researchers. In order to assess the level of vulnerability, we used two scales: one developed by researchers based on the Vulnerable Populations Conceptual Model and the other, a Japanese-translated version of the Psychological Vulnerability Scale. The Japanese version of the Flourishing Scale, Patient Health Questionnaire 9 and 15 (PHQ-9 and PHQ-15) were used to assess the levels of well-being.

Analysis: Descriptive statistics were examined to further analyze sample characteristics and the means and standard deviations of all the study variables. The participants were grouped according to the experience of workplace incivility as well as the characteristics, and independent samples t-test and analyses of variance (ANOVAs) were used to examine differences among the groups on the level of vulnerability and well-being. Responses to open-ended questions were analyzed thematically to identify the types and patterns of uncivil behaviors experienced by the participants.

Procedures: This research has received approval from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the principal investigator's affiliated university.

Results: Analyses of the data in this study are currently in progress, and the results will be reported.

Conclusions: We expect that the findings of this study will demonstrate the nature and magnitude of workplace incivility as experienced by Japanese nursing faculty and will contribute to the development of a strategy to minimize and prevent incivility in nursing academia in Japan.

Notes

References:

Butler, A. M. , & Strouse, S. M. (2022). An integrative review of incivility in nursing education. Journal of Nursing Education, 61(4), 173-178

McGee, P. L. (2023). The relationship among faculty-to-faculty incivility and job satisfaction or intent to leave in nursing programs in the United States. Journal of Professional Nursing, 47, 73-80

Park, E. J., & Kang, H. (2023). Faculty-to-faculty incivility in nursing academia: a qualitative systematic review. Journal of Professional Nursing, 48, 1-14

Sherrod, J. T., & Porter, L. L. (2021) Workplace incivility and its effects on the physical and psychological health of nursing faculty. Nursing Education Perspectives, 42(5), 278-284.

Tsuno, K., Kawakami, N., Shimazu, A., Shimada, K., Inoue, A., & Leiter, M.P. (2017). Workplace incivility in Japan: Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the modified Work Incivility Scale. Journal of Occupational Health, 59, 237-246.

Description

This ongoing study aims to investigate the experiences of workplace incivility and assess its impact on vulnerability and well-being of nursing faculty in Japan. We obtained a total of 455 subjects across Japan, and the self-administered questionnaire were distributed to them. The findings of this study are expected to demonstrate the nature and magnitude of workplace incivility and inform development of future strategies to minimize incivility in nursing academia in Japan.

Author Details

Miwako Hoshi, PhD, RN; Namiko Kawamura PhD, RN; Takumi Yoshino, MSN, RN; Melissa Dyo, PhD, RN

Sigma Membership

Beta Mu

Type

Poster

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Descriptive/Correlational

Research Approach

Mixed/Multi Method Research

Keywords:

lncivility, Faculty Development, Nursing Education, Advances in Education, Workplace Culture, Workplace Incivility, Nursing Faculty, Incivility in Academia, Japan

Conference Name

48th Biennial Convention

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

Conference Year

2025

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record. All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository. All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

Abstract Review Only: Reviewed by Event Host

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Date of Issue

2025-12-04

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Workplace Incivility and Its Impact on Vulnerability and Well-being of Nursing Faculty in Japan

Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

Research Design: This research was a non-experimental descriptive study.

Subjects: A convenience sampling method was employed in this study, resulting in a total of 455 nursing faculty across Japan. The participants consisted of 52 males (10.4%) and 341 females (68.1%) with a mean age of 47.2 years (SD = 9.68). Regarding their academic positions, 94 were professors (18.8%), 68 were associate professors (13.6%), 82 were (senior) assistant professors (16.4%), 113 were (junior) assistant professors (22.6%), and 41 were research associates (8.2%).

Instruments: The survey form with open-ended questions to explore the experiences of workplace incivility such as faculty-to-faculty and student-to faculty incivility was developed by the researchers. In order to assess the level of vulnerability, we used two scales: one developed by researchers based on the Vulnerable Populations Conceptual Model and the other, a Japanese-translated version of the Psychological Vulnerability Scale. The Japanese version of the Flourishing Scale, Patient Health Questionnaire 9 and 15 (PHQ-9 and PHQ-15) were used to assess the levels of well-being.

Analysis: Descriptive statistics were examined to further analyze sample characteristics and the means and standard deviations of all the study variables. The participants were grouped according to the experience of workplace incivility as well as the characteristics, and independent samples t-test and analyses of variance (ANOVAs) were used to examine differences among the groups on the level of vulnerability and well-being. Responses to open-ended questions were analyzed thematically to identify the types and patterns of uncivil behaviors experienced by the participants.

Procedures: This research has received approval from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the principal investigator's affiliated university.

Results: Analyses of the data in this study are currently in progress, and the results will be reported.

Conclusions: We expect that the findings of this study will demonstrate the nature and magnitude of workplace incivility as experienced by Japanese nursing faculty and will contribute to the development of a strategy to minimize and prevent incivility in nursing academia in Japan.