Other Titles

Rising Star Poster/Presentation

Abstract

In 2023, roughly 9,000 children less than 15 years of age were diagnosed with cancer in the United States. This suggests that approximately 18,000 parents were caring for a child newly diagnosed with cancer. In this informal caregiving role, parents’ roles double as both parent to their child and serving as their healthcare advocate. Studying the parent caregiving perspective can provide valuable insights for the professional health care team to guide their practice. The purpose of this project was to characterize the symptom management and caregiving experiences of parents of school-aged children diagnosed with cancer. The project was a secondary analysis of the qualitative data collected during the content validity phase of developing two self-report instruments addressing parents’ management of their child’s symptoms. Twenty-one parents (17 mothers; median age 40 years) participated. Twenty parent interview transcripts and written responses to content review surveys were included in this data analysis. A total of 101 excerpts were extracted from this larger data set and analyzed using qualitative content analysis. After coding the data, 9 categories were identified and included: medication management, access to information and resources, access to person-based support, experience of managing and adapting, emphasis on the child response, parents’ emotional and cognitive responses, discerning and managing psychosocial symptoms, developing individual strategies, and uncertainty/lack of control. This secondary analysis provides valuable insights for professional staff to enhance their practice to better support parents as part of caring for the child. This information can enhance clinical communication, aid in access to both informational and psychosocial resources, understanding of the emotional toll of the parent experience, and the differentiation between types of symptoms.

Notes

References: Editorial Team. (2023, January 12). Key Statistics for Childhood Cancers. American Cancer Society. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/types/cancer-in-children/key-statistics.html

Description

This secondary analysis characterized the caregiving experience of 20 parents of school-aged children diagnosed with cancer. Interview and free text survey responses were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. The parent cancer caregiving experience entails balancing strategies, flexibility, symptom management, and managing their own responses to the child’s diagnosis while advocating for and raising their child.

Author Details

Sofia Flowers, BSN

Sigma Membership

Gamma Rho

Type

Poster

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Other

Research Approach

Qualitative Research

Keywords:

Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Clinical Practice, Childhood Cancer, Parental Caregivers

Conference Name

48th Biennial Convention

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

Conference Year

2025

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record. All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository. All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

Invited Presentation

Acquisition

Publisher-submission

Date of Issue

2025-12-09

Funder(s)

University of Utah, Huntsman Cancer Institute

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The Parent Caregiving Experience of School-Aged Children With Cancer

Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

In 2023, roughly 9,000 children less than 15 years of age were diagnosed with cancer in the United States. This suggests that approximately 18,000 parents were caring for a child newly diagnosed with cancer. In this informal caregiving role, parents’ roles double as both parent to their child and serving as their healthcare advocate. Studying the parent caregiving perspective can provide valuable insights for the professional health care team to guide their practice. The purpose of this project was to characterize the symptom management and caregiving experiences of parents of school-aged children diagnosed with cancer. The project was a secondary analysis of the qualitative data collected during the content validity phase of developing two self-report instruments addressing parents’ management of their child’s symptoms. Twenty-one parents (17 mothers; median age 40 years) participated. Twenty parent interview transcripts and written responses to content review surveys were included in this data analysis. A total of 101 excerpts were extracted from this larger data set and analyzed using qualitative content analysis. After coding the data, 9 categories were identified and included: medication management, access to information and resources, access to person-based support, experience of managing and adapting, emphasis on the child response, parents’ emotional and cognitive responses, discerning and managing psychosocial symptoms, developing individual strategies, and uncertainty/lack of control. This secondary analysis provides valuable insights for professional staff to enhance their practice to better support parents as part of caring for the child. This information can enhance clinical communication, aid in access to both informational and psychosocial resources, understanding of the emotional toll of the parent experience, and the differentiation between types of symptoms.