Abstract

HPV is a sexually transmitted infection linked to cervical and other cancers, but a vaccine can reduce its effects. The project site wanted to establish an evidence-based HPV vaccine intervention for adolescents due to poor uptake. This quality improvement project examined how Rand et al.'s text message reminder research affected HPV vaccination rates in 11–17-year-olds. A primary care clinic in metropolitan Maryland implemented the trial for 12 weeks. Doretha Orem's self-care deficit hypothesis and Cheryl B. Stetler's evidence-based practice reform methodology underpinned the initiative. The study included 522 adolescents: 372 in the comparing group and 150 in the implementation group. HPV vaccination data was acquired from the electronic health record. HPV vaccination rates increased from 24.2% (n = 90 out of 372) in the comparative group to 58.0% (n = 87 out of 150) in the implementation group, X2 (1, N = 522) = 54.51, p =.001 (chi-square test). Text message reminders increased HPV vaccines by 33.8%, showing therapeutic significance. Text message reminders, as used by Rand et al., may increase HPV vaccine uptake among adolescents. Continue the project at the site and share the results with other primary care clinics

Notes

References:

Rand, C. M., Vincelli, P., Goldstein, N. P., Blumkin, A., & Szilagyi, P. G. (2017). Effects of phone and text message reminders on completion of the Human Papillomavirus vaccine series. Journal of Adolescent Health, 60(1), 113-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.09.011

Wynn, C. S., Catallozzi, M., Kolff, C. A., Holleran, S., Meyer, D., Ramakrishnan, R., & Stockwell, M. S. (2021). Personalized reminders for immunization using short messaging systems to improve human Papillomavirus vaccination series completion: Parallel-group randomized trial. Jmir Mhealth and Uhealth e26356–e26356. https://doi.org/10.2196/26356

Description

HPV vaccination prevents cervical and other cancers. The project location requires an evidence-based adolescent HPV vaccine approach due to low uptake. Rand et al.'s 11–17-year-old HPV vaccination rate text message reminder research was assessed for quality improvement. A metropolitan Maryland primary care institution conducted the 12-week trial. Doretha Orem's self-care deficiency theory and Cheryl B. Stetler's evidence-based practice reform were used.

Author Details

Irene C. Ugweje, DNP, FNP-BC, CRNP, MSN, BSN

Sigma Membership

Nu Upsilon

Type

Poster

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Quality Improvement

Research Approach

Translational Research/Evidence-based Practice

Keywords:

Primary Care, Policy and Advocacy, Public and Community Health, HPV Vaccine Uptake, Human Papillomavirus Vaccines

Conference Name

36th International Nursing Research Congress

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Seattle, Washington, USA

Conference Year

2025

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

Review Type

Abstract Review Only: Reviewed by Event Host

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Click on the above link to access the poster.

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Effects of Short Text Message Reminders on Uptake of Human Papillomavirus Vaccines

Seattle, Washington, USA

HPV is a sexually transmitted infection linked to cervical and other cancers, but a vaccine can reduce its effects. The project site wanted to establish an evidence-based HPV vaccine intervention for adolescents due to poor uptake. This quality improvement project examined how Rand et al.'s text message reminder research affected HPV vaccination rates in 11–17-year-olds. A primary care clinic in metropolitan Maryland implemented the trial for 12 weeks. Doretha Orem's self-care deficit hypothesis and Cheryl B. Stetler's evidence-based practice reform methodology underpinned the initiative. The study included 522 adolescents: 372 in the comparing group and 150 in the implementation group. HPV vaccination data was acquired from the electronic health record. HPV vaccination rates increased from 24.2% (n = 90 out of 372) in the comparative group to 58.0% (n = 87 out of 150) in the implementation group, X2 (1, N = 522) = 54.51, p =.001 (chi-square test). Text message reminders increased HPV vaccines by 33.8%, showing therapeutic significance. Text message reminders, as used by Rand et al., may increase HPV vaccine uptake among adolescents. Continue the project at the site and share the results with other primary care clinics