Abstract

Background: Mary’s Center, a federally qualified health center, built an innovative telehealth group prenatal care (T-GPNC) program during the coronavirus pandemic to ensure equitable and safe healthcare access. T-GPNC sessions include individual assessment, group education and social support led by a culturally congruent community health worker, and connection to community resources. This presentation will describe the T-GPNC program, assess the adequacy of T-GPNC compared with individual prenatal care (IPC), and describe client satisfaction.

Methods: We used a mixed methods design. We conducted a retrospective chart review of Spanish speaking midwifery care clients from July 1, 2021 to August 31, 2023. We assessed adequacy using the Adequacy of Prenatal Care Index and timely lab completion. We used inductive coding to analyze T-GPNC satisfaction surveys.

Results: The final sample included 334 client charts (141 T-GPNC and 193 IPC). The majority were Latinx, and used public insurance or were uninsured. T-GPNC clients were significantly more likely to receive adequate or adequate plus care at 67.9% versus 39.1% for IPC clients. T-GPNC clients liked receiving T-GPNC (95.7%) with an average rating (4.85 out of 5, SD = 0.63). Qualitative themes included: gaining knowledge, shared experiences, and systems level support.

Conclusions: T-GPNC provided critical support to a marginalized community during COVID-19, resulting in higher rates of adequate prenatal care for T-GPNC clients versus IPC. T-GPNC clients were highly satisfied with their care. Clinical practices should implement this model with technology and equipment resources that ensure equitable access to telehealth care.

Description

This oral presentation will describe this innovative telehealth group prenatal care program implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic for Latinx Spanish speaking clients at a federally qualified health center. The presentation will include results from a recent program evaluation to assess the adequacy of prenatal care for clients, and describe client satisfaction. It will provide participants an opportunity to create innovative care models that incorporate the use of technology and telehealth.

Author Details

Presenter: Catherine Daily, DNP, CNM, FACNM

Co-authors: Ashley Gresh, PhD, CNM; Elizabeth R. Hamilton, MPH, CPHQ; Nancy A. Crowell, PhD; Germán Gustavo Alva Martinez, BS; Christina X. Marea, PhD, MA, FACNM

Sigma Membership

Tau

Type

Presentation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Other

Research Approach

Mixed/Multi Method Research

Keywords:

Health Equity or Social Determinants of Health, Public and Community Health, Prenatal Care, Telehealth, Latinx

Conference Name

36th International Nursing Research Congress

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Seattle, Washington, USA

Conference Year

2025

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

Review Type

Abstract Review Only: Reviewed by Event Host

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Click on the above link to access the slide deck.

Additional Files

References.pdf (103 kB)

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Evaluating the Impact of Telehealth Prenatal Care: A Innovation to Provide Care to Latinx Clients

Seattle, Washington, USA

Background: Mary’s Center, a federally qualified health center, built an innovative telehealth group prenatal care (T-GPNC) program during the coronavirus pandemic to ensure equitable and safe healthcare access. T-GPNC sessions include individual assessment, group education and social support led by a culturally congruent community health worker, and connection to community resources. This presentation will describe the T-GPNC program, assess the adequacy of T-GPNC compared with individual prenatal care (IPC), and describe client satisfaction.

Methods: We used a mixed methods design. We conducted a retrospective chart review of Spanish speaking midwifery care clients from July 1, 2021 to August 31, 2023. We assessed adequacy using the Adequacy of Prenatal Care Index and timely lab completion. We used inductive coding to analyze T-GPNC satisfaction surveys.

Results: The final sample included 334 client charts (141 T-GPNC and 193 IPC). The majority were Latinx, and used public insurance or were uninsured. T-GPNC clients were significantly more likely to receive adequate or adequate plus care at 67.9% versus 39.1% for IPC clients. T-GPNC clients liked receiving T-GPNC (95.7%) with an average rating (4.85 out of 5, SD = 0.63). Qualitative themes included: gaining knowledge, shared experiences, and systems level support.

Conclusions: T-GPNC provided critical support to a marginalized community during COVID-19, resulting in higher rates of adequate prenatal care for T-GPNC clients versus IPC. T-GPNC clients were highly satisfied with their care. Clinical practices should implement this model with technology and equipment resources that ensure equitable access to telehealth care.