Abstract

Nurse burnout remains a critical challenge in healthcare, with national rates exceeding 60% and contributing to turnover, reduced morale, and compromised patient care. Existing end-of-shift practices are largely task-oriented and fail to address emotional decompression or team connection. This quality improvement project implemented the Reflect & Reset (R&R) Check-In Model, a structured, end-of-shift intervention designed to support nurse well-being, enhance psychological safety, and strengthen team communication across two inpatient units.

Grounded in Donabedian’s Structure–Process–Outcome framework and Duffy’s Quality Caring Model, this pre-post, mixed-methods project engaged registered nurses, patient care technicians, and charge nurses over a five-week pilot period. The intervention consisted of a 10-minute, facilitator-led check-in conducted near the end of each shift using standardized reflective prompts and an Emotional Stoplight tool to assess and track staff emotional states. Data were collected through pre- and post-intervention surveys measuring burnout, resilience, and psychological safety, along with participation tracking and qualitative feedback.

A total of 47 check-in sessions were conducted with 235 responses, alongside 27 pre- and 23 post-intervention surveys. Findings demonstrated high staff acceptance (97% agreement), improved psychological safety (77% positive), enhanced well-being (70% positive), and increased opportunities for emotional decompression (90% positive). Day shift participants showed improvement in emotional state across shifts, while night shift staff demonstrated increased emotional strain, highlighting the need for targeted adaptation. Qualitative data supported improvements in communication, teamwork, and perceived support.

The R&R Check-In Model represents a feasible, low-cost, and scalable intervention that can be integrated into clinical workflows to promote staff well-being and foster a culture of psychological safety. This model offers nurse leaders a practical strategy to address burnout while supporting sustainable improvements in team dynamics and patient care.

Description

This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) project focuses on implementing and evaluating the Reflect and Reset (R&R) Check-In to reduce nurse burnout and turnover, strengthen teamwork, and improve patient care outcomes through a structured shift reflection.

Author Details

Lead Author: Tawanda Williams-Hardie, DNP(c), MSN, RN Behavior Health

Submitting Author: Whitney C Jackson, DNP(c), MBA, RN, NEA-BC - Member of Sigma's Gamma Eta Chapter - Critical Care Nurse turned transformative healthcare leader with 17+ years of progressive experience driving organizational excellence, patient-center innovation, and sustainable growth across diverse healthcare systems. Recognized for blending clinical expertise with strategic business acumen to elevate performance, equity, and quality of care.

Author: Jamali Stone, DNP(c), MSN, RN - Medical Surgical Specialty and Clinical Documentation Improvement. 21 years of Medical-Surgical Experience.

Nonauthor Team Leader/Faculty Advisor: Ellen Buckner, PhD, RN, CNE, AE-C, FNAP

Nonauthor Team Member: Faye Williams, DNP, RN, NE-BC

Sigma Membership

Non-member

Type

DNP Capstone Project

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Quality Improvement

Research Approach

Mixed/Multi Method Research

Keywords:

Staff Well-Being, Hospital Nursing Staff, Psychological Well-Being, Reflective Practice, Reflection, Emotional Resilience, Hardiness, Team Communication, Communication, Workplace Culture, Organizational Culture, Psychological Safety, Nurse Burnout, Professional Burnout, Patient Safety, Structured Debrief, Feedback

Advisor

Ellen Buckner

Second Advisor

Fay Williams

Degree

DNP

Degree Grantor

Samford University

Degree Year

2026

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record. All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository. All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

None: Degree-based Submission

Acquisition

Self-submission

Date of Issue

2026-05-20

Full Text of Presentation

wf_yes

Click on the above link to access the poster.

Additional Files

Abstract.pdf (157 kB)

Share

COinS