Abstract

The Critical Care Outreach Team (CCOT) at our large urban university medical center has become a cornerstone of patient safety and care, driving a significant cultural shift in rapid response and interdisciplinary collaboration from 2014 to 2024. Through the adoption of the six American Association of Critical Care Nurses (AACN) Healthy Work Environment standards, the CCOT has not only reduced cardiac arrests outside of critical care areas but also fostered a collaborative relationship based on trust, clinical excellence, and patient safety among ward staff that has transformed the culture of Rapid Response activations.

Clinical excellence has not been the only key to the CCOT’s successful implementation. The development of strong interpersonal relationships with bedside nurses and providers has empowered them to escalate care earlier, building trust with the process of the rapid response system. Over time, this trust has resulted in more frequent early interventions, contributing to better patient outcomes. The increase in Rapid Response utilization from approximately 14 activations per month in 2014, to more than 150 Rapid Response activations per month in 2024 is a testament to the shift in safety culture and the work of the CCOT. The team also seeks opportunities to improve early identification of patients at risk for deterioration, utilizes data-driven practices, participates in continuous quality improvement, and strives to provide the right nurse, at the right time, at the bedside of a patient at risk for clinical decline. This model provides the acute care RN the support, safety, and education at the point of care to learn how to implement the best interventions for their patients when they need it most.

Beyond urgent patient care, the CCOT promotes professional identity for all nurses, emphasizing the role of each nurse in providing care for every phase of the patients’ hospitalization. Through authentic leadership, meaningful recognition, and collaborative decision-making, the CCOT has demonstrated how a cohesive and dedicated team of critical care nurses, can not only save lives but also enhance the overall work culture. This model of care transformation offers valuable insights for healthcare leaders seeking to promote interdisciplinary collaboration, support bedside staff, improve patient outcomes, and promote healthy work environments.

Notes

References: Alshehri, B., Ljungberg, A. K., & Rüter, A. (2015). Medical-surgical nurses' experiences of calling a rapid response team in a hospital setting: A literature review. Middle East Journal of Nursing, 9(3), 3–23. https://doi.org/10.5742/mejn.2015.92660

Maharaj, R., Raffaele, I. & Wendon, J. Rapid response systems: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit Care 19, 254 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-015-0973-y

Tilley, M., Spencer, K., (2020). Perceived barriers to rapid response team activation among nurses. American Journal of Nursing 120(7),52-60. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000688220.05900.7c

Winterbottom, F., Webre, H., (2021)Rapid response system restructure: focus on prevention and early intervention. Critical Care Nursing Quarterly 44(4), 424-430. https://doi.org/10.1097/CNQ.0000000000000379

Winterbottom, F., Webre, H., Gaudet, K., & Burton, J. (2022). A Patient Safety Solution: Evaluation of a 24/7 Nurse-led Proactive Rapid Response Program. International Journal of Critical Care, 16(2), 32–44. https://doi.org/10.29173/ijcc32

Description

The Critical Care Outreach Team (CCOT) has transformed patient care at our medical center by reducing cardiac arrests outside critical care, fostering collaboration, and promoting early intervention. By developing trust with acute care staff and utilizing data-driven practices, the CCOT ensures timely escalation of care and continuous quality improvement. The CCOT also emphasizes professional identity and leadership to promote a healthy work environment and better patient outcomes.

Author Details

Heather Cook MSN, RN, CCRN, NE-BC, CPPS, CNL; Brittany Wells BSN, RN, CCRN

Sigma Membership

Non-member

Type

Presentation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

N/A

Research Approach

N/A

Keywords:

Acute care, Interprofessional Initiatives, Workforce

Conference Name

Creating Healthy Work Environments

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Phoenix, Arizona, USA

Conference Year

2025

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

Review Type

Abstract Review Only: Reviewed by Event Host

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

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Building a High-Performing Critical Care Outreach Team: Transforming Care and Collaboration

Phoenix, Arizona, USA

The Critical Care Outreach Team (CCOT) at our large urban university medical center has become a cornerstone of patient safety and care, driving a significant cultural shift in rapid response and interdisciplinary collaboration from 2014 to 2024. Through the adoption of the six American Association of Critical Care Nurses (AACN) Healthy Work Environment standards, the CCOT has not only reduced cardiac arrests outside of critical care areas but also fostered a collaborative relationship based on trust, clinical excellence, and patient safety among ward staff that has transformed the culture of Rapid Response activations.

Clinical excellence has not been the only key to the CCOT’s successful implementation. The development of strong interpersonal relationships with bedside nurses and providers has empowered them to escalate care earlier, building trust with the process of the rapid response system. Over time, this trust has resulted in more frequent early interventions, contributing to better patient outcomes. The increase in Rapid Response utilization from approximately 14 activations per month in 2014, to more than 150 Rapid Response activations per month in 2024 is a testament to the shift in safety culture and the work of the CCOT. The team also seeks opportunities to improve early identification of patients at risk for deterioration, utilizes data-driven practices, participates in continuous quality improvement, and strives to provide the right nurse, at the right time, at the bedside of a patient at risk for clinical decline. This model provides the acute care RN the support, safety, and education at the point of care to learn how to implement the best interventions for their patients when they need it most.

Beyond urgent patient care, the CCOT promotes professional identity for all nurses, emphasizing the role of each nurse in providing care for every phase of the patients’ hospitalization. Through authentic leadership, meaningful recognition, and collaborative decision-making, the CCOT has demonstrated how a cohesive and dedicated team of critical care nurses, can not only save lives but also enhance the overall work culture. This model of care transformation offers valuable insights for healthcare leaders seeking to promote interdisciplinary collaboration, support bedside staff, improve patient outcomes, and promote healthy work environments.