Abstract

The workplace environment in healthcare is complex and negatively influenced by an increasing pattern of incivility. Recent reports of the increasing prevalence of incivility and related disruptive behaviors within nursing academic and clinical settings are alarming. Incivility threatens the sense of belonging needed to support and nurture the development of nursing students in the profession, and significantly impacts the work performance of front-line healthcare workers, contributing to medical errors and poor patient outcomes (Patel et al., 2022). Nurses and nursing students must be well equipped to effectively address incivility in the workplace and promote the collaboration necessary to optimize patient safety (Clark, 2019).
Multiple evidence-based strategies are available to improve communication and teamwork skills to address incivility and improve safety and quality of care. These include (a) cognitive rehearsal (Griffin & Clarke, 2014; Patel et al., 2022), which supports being well-prepared, speaking confidently, and using respectful expressions to address incivility and empower nurses to break the silence of incivility and oppression; and (b) Team Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety (Team-STEPPS), a proven evidence-based teamwork system to improve communication, teamwork skills, and the patient safety culture among healthcare providers, as well as patient outcomes (Mohsen et al., 2021).

The purpose of this study was to assess the work environment and identify strengths, needs and areas of concern within a single organization using the Clark Healthy Workplace Inventory. The results revealed an organization’s culture that fostered consistent implementation of good team communication horizontally and vertically across the healthcare organization is warranted to help tackle incivility in the academic and clinical settings.

Relevant to nursing education and practice, nurses and nursing students must be well equipped to effectively address incivility in the workplace and promote the collaboration necessary to optimize patient safety (Clark, 2019). Despite the challenges posed by increased incivility in the healthcare workplace, assessment and multidisciplinary strategies can help reduce incivility and bullying. It is imperative that leadership across healthcare organizations and systems collaborate to eradicate horizontal and vertical violence in the healthcare workplace.

Notes

References: Clark, C. M. (2019). Combining cognitive rehearsal, simulation, and evidence-based scripting to address incivility. Nurse Educator, 44(2), 64-68.
Griffin, M., & Clark, C. M. (2014). Revisiting cognitive rehearsal as an intervention against incivility and lateral violence in nursing: 10 years later. Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing, 45(12), 535–542.

Mohsen, M. M., Gab Allah, A. R., Amer, N. A., Rashed, A. B., & Shokr, E. A. (2021). Team Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety at primary healthcare units: Effect on patients’ outcomes. Nursing Forum, 56(4), 849–859. https://doi.org/10.1111/nuf.12627

Patel, S. E., Chrisman, M., Russell, C. L., Lasiter, S., Bennett, K., & Pahls, M. (2022). Cross-sectional study of the relationship between experiences of incivility from staff nurses and undergraduate nursing students’ sense of belonging to the nursing profession. Nurse Education in Practice, 62, N.PAG. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2022.103320

Description

Incivility threatens the work performance of nurses and other frontline healthcare workers. Despite the challenges posed by increased incivility in the healthcare workplace environment, there are existing assessment tools and strategies to reduce incivility and improve communication, teamwork, and patient safety.

Author Details

Guillaume Ngonmeudje, DNP, MSN, AGPCNP, RN

Sigma Membership

Alpha Lambda

Type

Presentation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

N/A

Research Approach

N/A

Keywords:

Academic-Clinical Partnership, Acute Care, Interprofessional Initiatives

Conference Name

Creating Healthy Work Environments

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Phoenix, Arizona, USA

Conference Year

2025

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

Review Type

Abstract Review Only: Reviewed by Event Host

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

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Combining Organizational Assessment and Evidence-Based Strategies to Address Incivility in Nursing

Phoenix, Arizona, USA

The workplace environment in healthcare is complex and negatively influenced by an increasing pattern of incivility. Recent reports of the increasing prevalence of incivility and related disruptive behaviors within nursing academic and clinical settings are alarming. Incivility threatens the sense of belonging needed to support and nurture the development of nursing students in the profession, and significantly impacts the work performance of front-line healthcare workers, contributing to medical errors and poor patient outcomes (Patel et al., 2022). Nurses and nursing students must be well equipped to effectively address incivility in the workplace and promote the collaboration necessary to optimize patient safety (Clark, 2019).
Multiple evidence-based strategies are available to improve communication and teamwork skills to address incivility and improve safety and quality of care. These include (a) cognitive rehearsal (Griffin & Clarke, 2014; Patel et al., 2022), which supports being well-prepared, speaking confidently, and using respectful expressions to address incivility and empower nurses to break the silence of incivility and oppression; and (b) Team Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety (Team-STEPPS), a proven evidence-based teamwork system to improve communication, teamwork skills, and the patient safety culture among healthcare providers, as well as patient outcomes (Mohsen et al., 2021).

The purpose of this study was to assess the work environment and identify strengths, needs and areas of concern within a single organization using the Clark Healthy Workplace Inventory. The results revealed an organization’s culture that fostered consistent implementation of good team communication horizontally and vertically across the healthcare organization is warranted to help tackle incivility in the academic and clinical settings.

Relevant to nursing education and practice, nurses and nursing students must be well equipped to effectively address incivility in the workplace and promote the collaboration necessary to optimize patient safety (Clark, 2019). Despite the challenges posed by increased incivility in the healthcare workplace, assessment and multidisciplinary strategies can help reduce incivility and bullying. It is imperative that leadership across healthcare organizations and systems collaborate to eradicate horizontal and vertical violence in the healthcare workplace.