Abstract

Reports of individuals exhibiting respiratory symptoms causing sudden deaths emerged as a pandemic in the start of a new decade. The onset of the novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a worldwide health crisis brought out the significance of the nurses’ role in healthcare. This descriptive phenomenological research focused on the caring experiences of Filipino nurses among patients who were infected with COVID-19 in Negros Oriental, Philippines. Seven participants were identified through purposive and snowball sampling and were asked the question: What is it like to be caring for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in Negros Oriental, Philippines during this pandemic?

After comprehensive interviews via an online videoconferencing platform, Collaizi’s data analysis revealed thirty themes after an analysis of 244 significant statements and 275 formulated meanings. These were organized into seven sub-themes leading to the formation of three (3) major themes namely: (1) Understanding the unknown, (2) Fulfilling the nursing role despite challenges and (3) Influencing the nurses’ psychosocial well-being.

The study findings were also related to the nursing theory of Boykin & Schoenhofer’s Nursing as Caring. Participants encountered constraints and dilemmas from being left with no choice and expressing refusal to work to accepting the role and assuming professional responsibility. While living in the caring process and fulfilling their role, the participants tackle through several healthcare organizational challenges. Participants reported overwhelming nurse-to-patient ratios (1:7 to 1:20), leadership gaps and work inequalities. Their patient interactions influence the nurses’ psychosocial well-being holistically allowing them to look into a wide range of emotional responses, build nursing resilience and cultivate supportive communities.

Understanding the experiences of Filipino nurses in this study benefits the nursing workforce considering Philippines as the world’s largest supplier of nurses. The participant responses are calls to nursing leadership across nations to incorporate resilience in nursing education, increase public awareness, prevent stigma, and improve policy development in relation to disaster risk reduction management and pandemic preparedness. Filipino nurses with shared experiences shed light on the profound challenges and unwavering dedication during the pandemic, as reflected in a participant’s statement, “If nobody will go, then who will?”

Notes

References: Bambi, S., Iozzo, P., Lucchini, A. (2020). New issues in nursing management during the
COVID-19 pandemic in Italy. American Journal of Critical Care, 29 (4), 92-93.

Bridges, J. (2020). Covid 19: Supporting nurses' psychological and mental health. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 29(15-16), 2742-2750. doi:10.1111/jocn.15307

Halcomb, E., Mcinnes, S., Williams, A., Ashley, C., James, S., Fernandez, R., . . . Calma, K. R. (2020). Title: The experiences of primary health care nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia. doi:10.22541/au.158931132.20227658

Jiménez-Herrera, M.F., Llauradó-Serra, M., & Acebedo-Urdiales, S. et al. (2020). Emotions and feelings in critical and emergency caring situations: a qualitative study. BMC Nurs 19, 60. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-020-00438-6

Smith, G. D., Ng, F., & Li, W. H. (2020). COVID 19: Emerging compassion, courage and resilience in the face of misinformation and adversity. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 29(9-10), 1425-1428. doi:10.1111/jocn.15231

Description

The descriptive phenomenological research focused on the caring experiences of Filipino nurses among patients who were infected with COVID-19 in Negros Oriental, Philippines. Filipino nurses with these shared experiences shed light on the profound challenges and unwavering dedication and compassion during the pandemic.

Author Details

Kristeline Suasin MSN, CMSRN

Sigma Membership

Non-member

Lead Author Affiliation

Stanford Health Care Palo Alto, California

Type

Presentation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

N/A

Research Approach

N/A

Keywords:

Interprofessional initiatives, Global leadership, Sustainable development goals

Conference Name

Creating Healthy Work Environments

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Phoenix, Arizona, USA

Conference Year

2025

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

Review Type

Abstract Review Only: Reviewed by Event Host

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

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The Lived Experience of Filipino Nurses Caring for Patients with COVID-19

Phoenix, Arizona, USA

Reports of individuals exhibiting respiratory symptoms causing sudden deaths emerged as a pandemic in the start of a new decade. The onset of the novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a worldwide health crisis brought out the significance of the nurses’ role in healthcare. This descriptive phenomenological research focused on the caring experiences of Filipino nurses among patients who were infected with COVID-19 in Negros Oriental, Philippines. Seven participants were identified through purposive and snowball sampling and were asked the question: What is it like to be caring for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in Negros Oriental, Philippines during this pandemic?

After comprehensive interviews via an online videoconferencing platform, Collaizi’s data analysis revealed thirty themes after an analysis of 244 significant statements and 275 formulated meanings. These were organized into seven sub-themes leading to the formation of three (3) major themes namely: (1) Understanding the unknown, (2) Fulfilling the nursing role despite challenges and (3) Influencing the nurses’ psychosocial well-being.

The study findings were also related to the nursing theory of Boykin & Schoenhofer’s Nursing as Caring. Participants encountered constraints and dilemmas from being left with no choice and expressing refusal to work to accepting the role and assuming professional responsibility. While living in the caring process and fulfilling their role, the participants tackle through several healthcare organizational challenges. Participants reported overwhelming nurse-to-patient ratios (1:7 to 1:20), leadership gaps and work inequalities. Their patient interactions influence the nurses’ psychosocial well-being holistically allowing them to look into a wide range of emotional responses, build nursing resilience and cultivate supportive communities.

Understanding the experiences of Filipino nurses in this study benefits the nursing workforce considering Philippines as the world’s largest supplier of nurses. The participant responses are calls to nursing leadership across nations to incorporate resilience in nursing education, increase public awareness, prevent stigma, and improve policy development in relation to disaster risk reduction management and pandemic preparedness. Filipino nurses with shared experiences shed light on the profound challenges and unwavering dedication during the pandemic, as reflected in a participant’s statement, “If nobody will go, then who will?”