Other Titles

Rising Star Poster/Presentation

Abstract

Service members face a variety of challenges after deployment. The transition home can be difficult due to having to reestablish important relationships, losing intense bonds with battle buddies, and feeling misunderstood, especially after experiencing combat (Adler et al., 2011). The military-civilian divide can also make that transition difficult (Sayer et al., 2021). One of the moderating factors for reintegration is decompression, the process of returning to civilian life (Adler et al., 2011). While there is research about combat and Active-Duty deployments, there is limited information about the post-deployment reintegration experience for service members in the National Guard and Reserve components. These components have unique needs due to their civilian roles off-duty. One of the programs that's available to help accommodate those needs is the Yellow Ribbon Reintegration Program (YRRP). It provides resources about healthcare, education, employment, financial and legal benefits for these service members throughout the deployment process (Yellow Ribbon Reintegration Program, n.d.). As helpful as these resources may be, they're also limited. The purpose of this study is to examine the psychosocial needs of service members in the Arkansas Army National Guard (ARNG) post-deployment and explore the need for and feasibility of a community-based support group or decompression program to facilitate reintegration in Arkansas. This study will utilize a cross-sectional design. The subject population includes service members that served on the last deployment in 2-153 IN. A survey will be conducted online to collect data. This survey contains the Post-Deployment Reintegration Scale (Blais et al., 2009), demographic variables, and perceptions of the YRRP.

Notes

References: Adler, A. B., Zamorski, M., & Britt, T. W. (2011). The psychology of transition: Adapting to home after deployment. In A. B. Adler, P. D. Bliese, & C. A. Castro (Eds.), Deployment psychology: Evidence-based strategies to promote mental health in the military (pp. 153-174). American Psychological Association.

Blais, A-R., Thompson, M. M., & McCreary, D. R. (2009). The development and validation of the army post-deployment reintegration scale. Military Psychology, 21, 365–386.

Elnitsky, C. A., Fisher, M. P., & Blevins, C. L. (2017). Military service member and veteran reintegration: A conceptual analysis, unified definition, and key domains. Frontiers in Psychology, 8(369).

O’Neal, C. W., & Lavner, J. A. (2022). Latent profiles of postdeployment reintegration among service members and their partners. Journal of Family Psychology, 36(1), 35–45.

Sayer, N. A., Orazem, R. J., Mitchell, L. L., Carlson, K. F., Schnurr, P. P., & Litz, B. T. (2021). What the public should know about veterans returning from combat deployment to support reintegration: A qualitative analysis. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 91(3), 398–406.

Yellow Ribbon Reintegration Program. (2017). Fiscal year 2017 annual report. https://www.yellowribbon.mil/cms/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/annualReport2017.pdf

Yellow Ribbon Reintegration Program. (n.d.). About us. https://www.yellowribbon.mil/cms/about-us/

Description

This poster presentation will cover an assessment of current psychosocial outcomes for service members in the Arkansas ARNG post-deployment. It will also discuss the need for and potential implementation of a community-based support group or decompression program.

Author Details

Erin Michelle Robinson, BSN; Dr. Pamela Ashcraft - University of Central Arkansas School of Nursing

Sigma Membership

Kappa Rho

Type

Presentation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

N/A

Research Approach

N/A

Keywords:

Service Members, Transition Home, Military Civilian Transition, Psychosocial Needs

Conference Name

Creating Healthy Work Environments

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Phoenix, Arizona, USA

Conference Year

2025

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

Review Type

None: Event Material, Invited Presentation

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Slides

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Assessing the Transition Home: A Study Exploring Post-Deployment Reintegration in the AR Army National Guard

Phoenix, Arizona, USA

Service members face a variety of challenges after deployment. The transition home can be difficult due to having to reestablish important relationships, losing intense bonds with battle buddies, and feeling misunderstood, especially after experiencing combat (Adler et al., 2011). The military-civilian divide can also make that transition difficult (Sayer et al., 2021). One of the moderating factors for reintegration is decompression, the process of returning to civilian life (Adler et al., 2011). While there is research about combat and Active-Duty deployments, there is limited information about the post-deployment reintegration experience for service members in the National Guard and Reserve components. These components have unique needs due to their civilian roles off-duty. One of the programs that's available to help accommodate those needs is the Yellow Ribbon Reintegration Program (YRRP). It provides resources about healthcare, education, employment, financial and legal benefits for these service members throughout the deployment process (Yellow Ribbon Reintegration Program, n.d.). As helpful as these resources may be, they're also limited. The purpose of this study is to examine the psychosocial needs of service members in the Arkansas Army National Guard (ARNG) post-deployment and explore the need for and feasibility of a community-based support group or decompression program to facilitate reintegration in Arkansas. This study will utilize a cross-sectional design. The subject population includes service members that served on the last deployment in 2-153 IN. A survey will be conducted online to collect data. This survey contains the Post-Deployment Reintegration Scale (Blais et al., 2009), demographic variables, and perceptions of the YRRP.