Abstract

Facilitating quality clinical experiences for students is a significant challenge in nursing education. Nursing students must develop critical thinking and collaborative skills to ensure safe, effective patient care. To foster these competencies, an innovative escape room pedagogy was introduced as an alternative to traditional simulation experiences. This interactive approach engages students in teamwork, problem-solving, and clinical judgment within a dynamic and enjoyable learning environment. By integrating escape rooms into the curriculum, nursing programs can better prepare students for real-world clinical challenges, improving patient care and addressing health disparities.

This study also aimed to determine the feasibility of integrating escape rooms into undergraduate nursing curricula as a preparation tool for the Next Generation Nursing (NGN) licensure exam. By aligning with the Clinical Judgment Measurement Model (CJMM), escape rooms simulate real-life scenarios that facilitate competency development and readiness for NGN testing standards.

The escape room was developed through a structured process:

Plan: Identified topics and resources aligned with clinical and NGN competencies.
Build: Designed puzzles, prepared materials, and created a training handbook.
Implement: Conducted orientations and guided students through scenarios.
Evaluate: Gathered feedback through surveys and conducted debriefings.
The study involved 120 Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) students. Small groups of 4–5 rotated through three escape rooms simulating obstetric emergencies, with clinical faculty overseeing activities. Data collection included pre- and post-tests assessing knowledge, anxiety, and self-confidence, and feedback via the Clinical Simulation Completion Questionnaire. Although anxiety and self-confidence outcomes were not statistically significant, students reported heightened engagement, improved critical thinking, and a preference for more escape room activities.

Evaluation forms documented faculty observations and recommendations. Students highlighted the safe, supportive environment for practicing skills critical for bedside care. Despite being limited to one institution, the findings suggest escape rooms can enhance clinical competencies. Future research across diverse nursing programs could provide broader insights into their role in NGN readiness and competency-based education.

Notes

References:

1. Boyle-Duke, Bryant, K., Jones, R., Cayo, S., & Boston-Leary, K. (2023). Educational escape rooms. American Nurse Today, 18(5), 32–32. https://doi.org/10.51256/ANJ052332

2. Educational Escape Room. (2021). The American Journal of Nursing, 121(1), 12–12. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000731612.84021.40

3. Hawkins, Wiles, L. L., Tremblay, B., & Thompson, B. A. (2020). Behind the scenes of an educational escape room. The American Journal of Nursing, 120(10), 50–56. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000718636.68938.bb

4. Hebert. (2023). Implementation of educational escape rooms in a nurse practitioner doctoral curriculum. Journal of Professional Nursing, 45, 8–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.profnurs.2023.01.001

5. Ward. (2020). Escape to critical thinking, team building, and learning: Developing an educational escape room. Kansas Nurse, 95(1), 14–16.

Description

Facilitating quality clinical experiences is a challenge in nursing education. This study explored the integration of escape room pedagogy into the curriculum to enhance critical thinking, teamwork, and NGN readiness. Through a structured process of planning, building, implementing, and evaluating, 120 nursing students participated in obstetric emergency simulations. Findings suggest escape rooms effectively support clinical competency, preparing students for real-world challenges.

Author Details

Nisha Nair, DNP, WHNP-BC, CNS, CNE, IBCLC

Sigma Membership

Mu Nu

Type

Presentation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Other

Research Approach

Other

Keywords:

Teaching and Learning Strategies, Competence, Curriculum Development, Nursing Education, Emerging Technologies, Clinical Competence, Teamwork, Escape Rooms

Conference Name

48th Biennial Convention

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

Conference Year

2025

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record. All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository. All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

Abstract Review Only: Reviewed by Event Host

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Date of Issue

2025-12-08

Click on the above link to access the slide deck.

Share

COinS
 

Are You Ready to Escape? Representing Innovation Through Escape Room Pedagogy in Obstetric Education

Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

Facilitating quality clinical experiences for students is a significant challenge in nursing education. Nursing students must develop critical thinking and collaborative skills to ensure safe, effective patient care. To foster these competencies, an innovative escape room pedagogy was introduced as an alternative to traditional simulation experiences. This interactive approach engages students in teamwork, problem-solving, and clinical judgment within a dynamic and enjoyable learning environment. By integrating escape rooms into the curriculum, nursing programs can better prepare students for real-world clinical challenges, improving patient care and addressing health disparities.

This study also aimed to determine the feasibility of integrating escape rooms into undergraduate nursing curricula as a preparation tool for the Next Generation Nursing (NGN) licensure exam. By aligning with the Clinical Judgment Measurement Model (CJMM), escape rooms simulate real-life scenarios that facilitate competency development and readiness for NGN testing standards.

The escape room was developed through a structured process:

Plan: Identified topics and resources aligned with clinical and NGN competencies.
Build: Designed puzzles, prepared materials, and created a training handbook.
Implement: Conducted orientations and guided students through scenarios.
Evaluate: Gathered feedback through surveys and conducted debriefings.
The study involved 120 Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) students. Small groups of 4–5 rotated through three escape rooms simulating obstetric emergencies, with clinical faculty overseeing activities. Data collection included pre- and post-tests assessing knowledge, anxiety, and self-confidence, and feedback via the Clinical Simulation Completion Questionnaire. Although anxiety and self-confidence outcomes were not statistically significant, students reported heightened engagement, improved critical thinking, and a preference for more escape room activities.

Evaluation forms documented faculty observations and recommendations. Students highlighted the safe, supportive environment for practicing skills critical for bedside care. Despite being limited to one institution, the findings suggest escape rooms can enhance clinical competencies. Future research across diverse nursing programs could provide broader insights into their role in NGN readiness and competency-based education.