Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) poses a significant global health challenge, especially in developing countries like Nigeria, where it disproportionately affects children. This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) study seeks to enhance the knowledge of Community Health Workers (CHWs) and Community Health Extension Worker Students (CHEWs) in screening for childhood TB. Given the urgent need for early detection and intervention, the research focused on equipping CHWs and CHEWs with targeted educational resources. A pretest/posttest design was employed to evaluate changes in knowledge related to childhood TB screening among the participants. Statistical data analysis was conducted to assess improvements and ensure the reliability of the findings. Findings support that the use of targeted educational resources increased the knowledge of CHWs and CHEWs in screening for childhood TB. The outcomes of this study have the potential to improve childhood TB screening and referral, ultimately contributing to a reduction in the incidence and mortality of TB in children throughout Nigeria.

Notes

Reference list included in attached slide deck.

Description

This study addresses childhood tuberculosis (TB) in Nigeria, focusing on improving the knowledge of Community Health Workers (CHWs) and Community Health Extension Worker Students (CHEWs) in childhood TB screening. By providing targeted educational resources and using a pretest/posttest design, the study found that knowledge increased significantly. These improvements can enhance TB screening and referrals, potentially reducing childhood TB incidence and mortality in Nigeria.

Author Details

Rashidat A. Jolaoluwa, DNP, APRN, FNP-C, CMSRN

Sigma Membership

Mu Epsilon

Type

Presentation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Quasi-Experimental Study, Other

Research Approach

Quantitative Research

Keywords:

Public and Community Health, Continuing Education, Global Health Issues and Ethics, Tuberculosis, Childhood Screening, Community Health Workers, Health Education, Nigeria

Conference Name

48th Biennial Convention

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

Conference Year

2025

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record. All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository. All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

Abstract Review Only: Reviewed by Event Host

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Date of Issue

2025-11-26

Click on the above link to access the slide deck.

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Enhancing Community Health Workers' Knowledge on Childhood Tuberculosis Screening in Nigeria

Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

Tuberculosis (TB) poses a significant global health challenge, especially in developing countries like Nigeria, where it disproportionately affects children. This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) study seeks to enhance the knowledge of Community Health Workers (CHWs) and Community Health Extension Worker Students (CHEWs) in screening for childhood TB. Given the urgent need for early detection and intervention, the research focused on equipping CHWs and CHEWs with targeted educational resources. A pretest/posttest design was employed to evaluate changes in knowledge related to childhood TB screening among the participants. Statistical data analysis was conducted to assess improvements and ensure the reliability of the findings. Findings support that the use of targeted educational resources increased the knowledge of CHWs and CHEWs in screening for childhood TB. The outcomes of this study have the potential to improve childhood TB screening and referral, ultimately contributing to a reduction in the incidence and mortality of TB in children throughout Nigeria.